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[Evaluation of combined chemotherapy including high-dose cisplatin in the treatment of malignant tumors]

AbstractThe results of 63 patients with advanced malignant tumors treated by combined chemotherapy including high-dose cisplatin (HD-DDP) (single dose 50-100 mg/m2) are reported. The remission rates and duration of the remission for various malignant tumors were: 40% (10 PR out of 25 patients) and 3-8 months for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) treated by PMFV (DDP, MMC, 5FU and VCR) regimen; 87% (4 CR and 9 PR out of 15) and 3-14 months for breast cancer treated by PCMF (DDP, CTX, MTX and 5FU) regimen; 100% (1 CR and 3 PR out of 4) and 3-10 months for testicular cancer treated by PPV (DDP, Pingyangmycin and VCR) regimen; 57% (1CR and 3 PR out of 7) and 5-12 months for malignant melanoma treated by PBDV (DDP, BCNU, DTIC and VCR) regimen; 33% (2 PR out of 6) and 5 months for esophageal cancer treated by PPV regimen. In 6 patients with other malignant tumors, the remission rate was 50% (3 PR). The results show that the combined regimens including HD-DDP in the treatment of breast cancer and NSCLC (remission rate 87% and 40%, respectively) are better than that including low-dose DDP (17% and 7%) (P less than 0.001, P less than 0.01) and that including adriamycin (30% and 13%) (P less than 0.001, P less than 0.05). In the treatment, obvious gastrointestinal reaction, leukopenia, thrombocytopenia and mild functional damage of the liver and kidney were observed.
AuthorsJ C Zhou, F Y Feng, Y Sun, Q L Wang, W Y Zeng, Y Y Liu (Affiliation: Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing.)
JournalZhonghua zhong liu za zhi [Chinese journal of oncology] (Zhonghua Zhong Liu Za Zhi) Vol. 9 Issue 2 Pg. 136-9 (Mar 1987) ISSN: 0253-3766 CHINA
PMID2820683 (Publication Type: English Abstract, Journal Article)
Chemical References
  • Mitomycins
  • PCMF protocol
  • PMFV protocol
  • Cisplatin
  • Mitomycin
  • Cyclophosphamide
  • Fluorouracil
  • Vincristine
  • Methotrexate
Topics
  • Adult
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols (therapeutic use)
  • Breast Neoplasms (drug therapy)
  • Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung (drug therapy)
  • Cisplatin (administration & dosage)
  • Cyclophosphamide (administration & dosage)
  • Female
  • Fluorouracil (administration & dosage)
  • Humans
  • Lung Neoplasms (drug therapy)
  • Male
  • Methotrexate (administration & dosage)
  • Middle Aged
  • Mitomycin
  • Mitomycins (administration & dosage)
  • Vincristine (administration & dosage)