Insights of a Lead Optimization Study and Biological Evaluation of Novel 4-Hydroxytamoxifen Analogs as Estrogen-Related Receptor γ (ERRγ) Inverse Agonists.
Abstract |
We evaluated the in vitro pharmacology as well as the absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion, and toxicity (ADMET) properties of chemical entities that not only were shown to be highly selective agonists for ERRγ but also exhibited enhanced pharmacokinetic profile compared with 3 ( GSK5182). 6g and 10b had comparable potency to 3 and were far more selective for ERRγ over the ERRα, -β, and ERα. The in vivo pharmacokinetic profiles of 6g and 10b were further evaluated, as they possessed superior in vitro ADMET profiles compared to the other compounds. Additionally, we observed a significant increase of fully glycosylated NIS protein, key protein for radioiodine therapy in anaplastic thyroid cancer (ATC), in 6g- or 10b-treated CAL62 cells, which indicated that these compounds could be promising enhancers for restoring NIS protein function in ATC cells. Thus, 6g and 10b possess advantageous druglike properties and can be used to potentially treat various ERRγ-related disorders.
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Authors | Jina Kim, Seo Yeon Woo, Chun Young Im, Eun Kyung Yoo, Seungmi Lee, Hyo-Ji Kim, Hee-Jong Hwang, Joong-Heui Cho, Won Seok Lee, Heeseok Yoon, Shinae Kim, Oh-Bin Kwon, Hayoung Hwang, Kyung-Hee Kim, Jae-Han Jeon, Thoudam Debraj Singh, Sang Wook Kim, Sung Yeoun Hwang, Hueng-Sik Choi, In-Kyu Lee, Seong Heon Kim, Yong Hyun Jeon, Jungwook Chin, Sung Jin Cho |
Journal | Journal of medicinal chemistry
(J Med Chem)
Vol. 59
Issue 22
Pg. 10209-10227
(11 23 2016)
ISSN: 1520-4804 [Electronic] United States |
PMID | 27805390
(Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
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Chemical References |
- ESRRG protein, human
- Receptors, Estrogen
- Tamoxifen
- afimoxifene
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Topics |
- Cell Line
- Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
- Humans
- Molecular Structure
- Receptors, Estrogen
(metabolism)
- Structure-Activity Relationship
- Tamoxifen
(analogs & derivatives, chemical synthesis, chemistry, pharmacology)
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