HOMEPRODUCTSCOMPANYCONTACTFAQResearchDictionaryPharmaSign Up FREE or Login

SENP1 inhibits the IH-induced apoptosis and nitric oxide production in BV2 microglial cells.

Abstract
To reveal SUMOylation and the roles of Sentrin-specific proteases (SENP)s in microglial cells under Intermittent hypoxia (IH) condition would provide more intensive view of understanding the mechanisms of IH-induced central nervous system (CNS) damage. Hence, in the present study, we detected the expression levels of SENPs in microglial cells under IH and normoxia conditions via RT-PCR assay. We found that SENP1 was significantly down-regulated in cells exposure to IH. Subsequently, the effect of IH for the activation of microglia and the potential roles of SENP1 in the SENP1-overexpressing cell lines were investigated via Western blotting, RT-PCR and Griess assay. The present study demonstrated the apoptosis-inducing and activating role of IH on microglia. In addition, we revealed that the effect of IH on BV-2 including apoptosis, nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) expression and nitric oxide (NO) induction can be attenuated by SENP1 overexpression. The results of the present study are of both theoretical and therapeutic significance to explore the potential roles of SENP1 under IH condition and elucidated the mechanisms underlying microglial survival and activation.
AuthorsSong Liu, Zhong-hua Wang, Bo Xu, Kui Chen, Jin-yuan Sun, Lian-ping Ren
JournalBiochemical and biophysical research communications (Biochem Biophys Res Commun) Vol. 467 Issue 4 Pg. 651-6 (Nov 27 2015) ISSN: 1090-2104 [Electronic] United States
PMID26499079 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
CopyrightCopyright © 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Chemical References
  • Nitric Oxide
  • Endopeptidases
  • Caspase 8
  • Cysteine Endopeptidases
  • Senp1 protein, mouse
Topics
  • Animals
  • Apoptosis (physiology)
  • Caspase 8 (metabolism)
  • Cell Line
  • Cysteine Endopeptidases
  • Down-Regulation
  • Endopeptidases (physiology)
  • Hypoxia (metabolism, pathology)
  • Mice
  • Microglia (cytology, enzymology, metabolism)
  • Nitric Oxide (biosynthesis)

Join CureHunter, for free Research Interface BASIC access!

Take advantage of free CureHunter research engine access to explore the best drug and treatment options for any disease. Find out why thousands of doctors, pharma researchers and patient activists around the world use CureHunter every day.
Realize the full power of the drug-disease research graph!


Choose Username:
Email:
Password:
Verify Password:
Enter Code Shown: