Abstract | BACKGROUND: Acute diarrheal illness constitutes a major cause of morbidity and mortality in children in developing countries. Most of the complications of diarrhea occur due to excessive fluid and electrolyte loss; adverse complications are seen more with increasing severity of dehydration. This study was conducted to identify the relation of renal function and electrolyte abnormalities in children with varying severity of dehydration. METHODS: This study was carried out in Manipal Teaching Hospital, Pokhara, Nepal over duration of one year. The aims were to find out the association of renal function and electrolyte disturbances with type of diarrhea, severity of dehydration and their relation to outcome. All children more than one month and less than 15 years with acute diarrhea were included in the study. Data were entered and analyzed by SPSS version 19. Statistical analysis applied was Chi-square test. A p-value of <0.05 was taken as significant. RESULTS: CONCLUSIONS:
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Authors | E Gauchan, K K Malla |
Journal | Journal of Nepal Health Research Council
(J Nepal Health Res Counc)
2015 Jan-Apr
Vol. 13
Issue 29
Pg. 84-9
ISSN: 1999-6217 [Electronic] Nepal |
PMID | 26411719
(Publication Type: Journal Article)
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Chemical References |
- Urea
- Sodium
- Creatinine
- Potassium
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Topics |
- Adolescent
- Child
- Child, Preschool
- Creatinine
(blood)
- Dehydration
(etiology, metabolism, mortality)
- Diarrhea
(complications, metabolism)
- Female
- Humans
- Infant
- Kidney Function Tests
- Male
- Nepal
(epidemiology)
- Potassium
(blood)
- Severity of Illness Index
- Sodium
(blood)
- Urea
(blood)
- Water-Electrolyte Imbalance
(metabolism)
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