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Immunoarchitectural patterns of progressive transformation of germinal centers with and without nodular lymphocyte-predominant Hodgkin lymphoma.

Abstract
Progressive transformation of germinal centers (PTGC) has been frequently described in association with Hodgkin lymphoma, particularly nodular lymphocyte-predominant Hodgkin lymphoma (NLPHL). The aim of this study was to evaluate morphologic features of PTGC for better delineation of PTGC from early involvement by NLPHL. A total of 160 cases of PTGC were evaluated and included in the following 3 groups: 93 patients with PTGC who never developed a lymphoma, 23 patients with synchronous PTGC and NLPHL, and 44 patients with PTGC with antecedent or subsequent history of lymphoma. By histopathologic evaluation, 5 patterns of PTGC that reflected progressive dismantling of germinal centers were identified. There was no difference in the distribution of patterns 1 to 4 among the 3 groups of PTGC; however, in patients showing synchronous involvement of PTGC and NLPHL, pattern 5, which resembles a naïve B-cell follicle, was significantly more frequently observed (14/23) when compared with patients with PTGC who never developed a lymphoma (30/93; P = .0161). Furthermore, recognition of the spectrum of immunoarchitectural patterns of PTGC, including architectural and cytologic features, was helpful to better differentiate nodules involved by PTGC from NLPHL.
AuthorsSylvia Hartmann, Ria Winkelmann, Ryan A Metcalf, Jitsupa Treetipsatit, Roger A Warnke, Yasodha Natkunam, Martin-Leo Hansmann
JournalHuman pathology (Hum Pathol) Vol. 46 Issue 11 Pg. 1655-61 (Nov 2015) ISSN: 1532-8392 [Electronic] United States
PMID26410017 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
CopyrightCopyright © 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Topics
  • Adult
  • B-Lymphocytes (pathology)
  • Cell Transformation, Neoplastic (pathology)
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Female
  • Germinal Center (pathology)
  • Hodgkin Disease (pathology)
  • Humans
  • Lymphoma (pathology)
  • Male
  • Middle Aged

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