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Nontoxicity of lentiviral vector infection to viability, migration, apoptosis, and differentiation of postnatal rat enteric neural crest-derived cells.

Abstract
Lentiviral vector infection of enhanced green fluorescent protein fluorescence reporter genes in enteric neural crest-derived cells maintained efficient, stable, long-term labeling and the infected enteric neural crest-derived cells could survive, proliferate, and express fluorescent reporter genes. However, the method does not show whether there is some defined or undefined toxicity to the enteric neural crest-derived cells, which may affect enteric neural crest-derived cells' properties. Here, we evaluated the enteric neural crest-derived cells properties under the influence of lentivirus infection of enhanced green fluorescent protein fluorescence reporter genes. This study used the cell count kit-8 for measurement of vitality, transwell for cell migration, immunocytochemistry for cell count and identification, and tested the apoptosis of the enteric neural crest-derived cells with flow cytometry. The enteric neural crest-derived cells with or without lentivirus and their derivative enteric neural crest-derived cells could form characteristic neurospheres, and maintain their level of fluorescent label steady. When cultured under inducing conditions, enteric neural crest-derived cells differentiated into neurons and glia. The results showed that the enteric neural crest-derived cells with or without lentivirus showed no significant difference in viability, migration, apoptosis, neuronal, and glial ratio. The study identified that lentivirus can be used in a nontoxic manner for infection of enhanced green fluorescent protein fluorescence reporter genes into enteric neural crest-derived cells.
AuthorsHui Yu, WeiKang Pan, Xin Ge, HuaiJie Wang, Qiang Huang, XinLin Chen, Yong Liu, Ya Gao
JournalNeuroreport (Neuroreport) Vol. 26 Issue 15 Pg. 883-9 (Oct 21 2015) ISSN: 1473-558X [Electronic] England
PMID26308553 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
Chemical References
  • Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein
  • Green Fluorescent Proteins
  • Sincalide
Topics
  • Animals
  • Animals, Newborn
  • Apoptosis (physiology)
  • Cell Differentiation (physiology)
  • Cell Movement (physiology)
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Enteric Nervous System (anatomy & histology, growth & development)
  • Flow Cytometry
  • Genetic Vectors (physiology)
  • Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein (metabolism)
  • Green Fluorescent Proteins (genetics, metabolism)
  • Neural Crest (cytology)
  • Neurons (physiology)
  • Rats
  • Rats, Sprague-Dawley
  • Sincalide (metabolism)
  • Transfection

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