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Self-Assembled Nanoparticles Based on Amphiphilic Anticancer Drug-Phospholipid Complex for Targeted Drug Delivery and Intracellular Dual-Controlled Release.

Abstract
Integrating advantages of mitomycin C (MMC)-phospholipid complex for increased drug encapsulation efficiency and reduced premature drug release, DSPE-PEG-folate (DSPE-PEG-FA) for specific tumor targeting, we reported a simple one-pot self-assembly route to prepare the MMC-phospholipid complex-loaded DSPE-PEG-based nanoparticles (MP-PEG-FA NPs). Both confocal imaging and flow cytometry demonstrated that MMC was distributed into nuclei after cellular uptake and intracellular drug delivery. More importantly, the systemically administered MP-PEG-FA NPs led to increased blood persistence and enhanced tumor accumulation in HeLa tumor-bearing nude mice. This study introduces a simple and effective strategy to design the anticancer drug-phospholipid complex-based targeted drug delivery system for sustained/controlled drug release.
AuthorsYang Li, Jinyan Lin, Xiangrui Yang, Yanxiu Li, Shichao Wu, Yu Huang, Shefang Ye, Liya Xie, Lizong Dai, Zhenqing Hou
JournalACS applied materials & interfaces (ACS Appl Mater Interfaces) Vol. 7 Issue 32 Pg. 17573-81 (Aug 19 2015) ISSN: 1944-8252 [Electronic] United States
PMID26234408 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
Chemical References
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Drug Carriers
  • Phospholipids
  • poly(ethylene glycol)-folate
  • Polyethylene Glycols
  • Mitomycin
  • Folic Acid
Topics
  • Animals
  • Antineoplastic Agents (administration & dosage, chemistry, pharmacokinetics)
  • Cell Survival (drug effects)
  • Drug Carriers (chemistry, metabolism, toxicity)
  • Drug Liberation
  • Female
  • Folic Acid (analogs & derivatives, chemistry)
  • Half-Life
  • HeLa Cells
  • Humans
  • Mice
  • Mice, Nude
  • Microscopy, Confocal
  • Mitomycin (administration & dosage, chemistry, pharmacokinetics)
  • Nanoparticles (chemistry)
  • Phospholipids (chemistry)
  • Polyethylene Glycols (chemistry)
  • Rats
  • Tissue Distribution
  • Transplantation, Heterologous
  • Uterine Cervical Neoplasms (drug therapy)

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