HOMEPRODUCTSCOMPANYCONTACTFAQResearchDictionaryPharmaSign Up FREE or Login

Potential impact of peer mentoring on treatment choice in patients with chronic kidney disease: a review.

Abstract
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) and the resultant end stage renal disease (ESRD) are associated with significant mortality, morbidity, and cost for the individual patient and society. CKD is among the major contributors to years of life lost (YLL) due to premature mortality. Also, while the disability adjusted life years (DALY) for many conditions decreased between 1990 and 2010, the DALY for CKD has increased by 69%. In addition to the physical disability, CKD is associated with high prevalence (27.9%) of major depressive episodes, associated with limitations of employment, and a significant negative effect on quality of life (QOL). A major determinant of QOL is satisfaction with treatment choice. There is consensus among investigators that patients who are actively engaged in their own care experience improved health outcomes. The shared decision making (SDM) approach allows patients and providers the opportunity to work in partnership to make decisions that are congruent with the patient's values, preferences, and distinct situations. SDM has been associated with improved outcomes among patients with various chronic disease states. Mentoring, particularly by trained peers, has been used as an approach to enhance SDM in several chronic conditions, including cancer and cardiovascular disease. In this review, we will focus on care of patients with CKD as a model for the study of the impact of peer mentoring on SDM and choice of treatment for ESRD.
AuthorsNasrollah Ghahramani
JournalArchives of Iranian medicine (Arch Iran Med) Vol. 18 Issue 4 Pg. 239-43 (Apr 2015) ISSN: 1735-3947 [Electronic] Iran
PMID25841945 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Review)
Topics
  • Decision Making
  • Depressive Disorder, Major (epidemiology)
  • Employment
  • Humans
  • Kidney Failure, Chronic (complications, therapy)
  • Mentors
  • Patient Participation
  • Patient Satisfaction
  • Peer Group
  • Quality of Life

Join CureHunter, for free Research Interface BASIC access!

Take advantage of free CureHunter research engine access to explore the best drug and treatment options for any disease. Find out why thousands of doctors, pharma researchers and patient activists around the world use CureHunter every day.
Realize the full power of the drug-disease research graph!


Choose Username:
Email:
Password:
Verify Password:
Enter Code Shown: