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microRNA-377 suppresses the proliferation of human osteosarcoma MG-63 cells by targeting CDK6.

Abstract
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are essential to the progression of osteosarcoma. Previous research using osteosarcoma samples confirmed that miR-377 expression is less than that observed in normal human osteoblast expression. These data suggest a role for miR-377 in osteosarcoma that warrants investigation. To address this concept, we measured miR-377 expression in two cell models, and we also observed that miR-377 was less expressed in osteosarcoma MG-63 cells compared to the hFOB1.19 human fetal osteoblastic cell line. Moreover, miR-377 overexpression reduced cell proliferation and suppressed invasion of MG-63 cells but had no effect on MG-63 cell apoptosis. Because cyclin-dependent kinase 6 (CDK6) may be a potential target of miR-377 in osteosarcoma cells, we overexpressed CDK6 and observed that overexpression attenuated tumor suppressive effects of miR-377 on cell proliferation. Our data suggest that miR-377 can suppress proliferation in MG-63 cells in part by targeting CDK6.
AuthorsLiang Wang, Jianli Shao, Xia Zhang, Meng Xu, Jianfu Zhao
JournalTumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine (Tumour Biol) Vol. 36 Issue 5 Pg. 3911-7 (May 2015) ISSN: 1423-0380 [Electronic] Netherlands
PMID25577249 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
Chemical References
  • MIRN377 microRNA, human
  • MicroRNAs
  • Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 6
Topics
  • Apoptosis (genetics)
  • Bone Neoplasms (genetics, pathology)
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Proliferation (genetics)
  • Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 6 (biosynthesis, genetics)
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
  • Humans
  • MicroRNAs (biosynthesis, genetics)
  • Neoplasm Invasiveness (genetics)
  • Osteosarcoma (genetics, pathology)

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