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[Recurrent herpes labialis infections: cellular immunity and immunomodulation].

Abstract
The therapy with thymus extracts, oral and parenteral, reduced the frequency and the intensity of recurrences of herpes labialis infections. The duration of the effect was at least 6 month after interruption of the therapy. Indomethacin was effective and developed and intensive effect only during the therapy. The skin test with recall-antigens and the neopterin-elimination were altered at the first day of the menstruation during the recurrence. The normalisation succeeded during therapy. In patients with recurrences in the perimenstrual time we observed a reduced T-helper/T-suppressor index during the first day of menstruation. Normal data were registered out of the recurrence time and/or under therapy. Inhibitors of the lymphokine: leucocyte/migration inhibitory factor (LIF) with a molecular weight of 6-12 KD were obtained with the specific stimulation of mononuclear cells of patients with recurrent infections with herpes labialis using the herpes-virus-1 antigen. The inhibition of fibrinolysis/proteolysis with aprotinin, tranexamic acid, phenyl-methyl-sulphonyl-fluoride and di-isopropyl-fluorophosphate could prevent the appearance of inhibitors. Inhibitors could be produced by splitting the LIF-molecule with urokinase and plasminogen but not with trypsin. The production, but not the activity, of present LIF-inhibitors are blocked in vivo and in vitro by indomethacin and thymus peptides.
AuthorsE G Coeugniet
JournalOnkologie (Onkologie) Vol. 12 Suppl 3 Pg. 48-55 (Jun 1989) ISSN: 0378-584X [Print] Switzerland
Vernacular TitleRezidivierende Herpes-labialis-Infektionen: Zellvermittelte Immunität und Immunomodulation.
PMID2532731 (Publication Type: Comparative Study, English Abstract, Journal Article)
Chemical References
  • Adjuvants, Immunologic
  • Leukocyte Migration-Inhibitory Factors
  • Thymus Extracts
  • thymostimulin
  • Indomethacin
Topics
  • Adjuvants, Immunologic (administration & dosage)
  • Administration, Oral
  • Adult
  • Female
  • Herpes Labialis (immunology, therapy)
  • Humans
  • Immunity, Cellular (drug effects)
  • Indomethacin (administration & dosage)
  • Leukocyte Migration-Inhibitory Factors (analysis)
  • Recurrence
  • T-Lymphocytes, Helper-Inducer (immunology)
  • T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory (immunology)
  • Thymus Extracts (administration & dosage)

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