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Gas chromatographic determination of nicotinamide in meats and meat products as 3-cyanopyridine.

Abstract
The determination of nicotinamide as 3-cyanopyridine after dehydration by heptafluorobutyric anhydride (HFB) was performed by gas-liquid chromatography (GLC) with flame ionization detection (GLC-FID) and a column of 5% OV-17 on Chromosorb W AW DMCS at 130 degrees C. Determination was possible with 3-100 micrograms of the dehydrated reaction mixture. The procedure for determining nicotinamide in various meats and meat products involves direct analysis by GLC-FID without a clean-up stage; the detection limit is 5 ppm and the recovery ranged from 93.4 to 104.6% (average 98.0%). Various possible interferents in the samples did not interfere in the production or determination of 3-cyanopyridine. The procedure is suitable for routine use. The dehydrated derivative of nicotinamide was confirmed as 3-cyanopyridine by combined gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and infrared spectrometry.
AuthorsA Tanaka, M Iijima, Y Kikuchi, Y Hoshino, N Nose
JournalJournal of chromatography (J Chromatogr) Vol. 466 Pg. 307-17 (Apr 19 1989) Netherlands
PMID2526149 (Publication Type: Journal Article)
Chemical References
  • Pyridines
  • Niacinamide
  • 3-cyanopyridine
Topics
  • Chromatography, Gas
  • Desiccation
  • Flame Ionization
  • Meat (analysis)
  • Meat Products (analysis)
  • Niacinamide (analysis)
  • Pyridines (analysis)

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