HOMEPRODUCTSCOMPANYCONTACTFAQResearchDictionaryPharmaSign Up FREE or Login

Hepatic filling rate of a microbubble agent: a novel predictor of long-term outcomes in patients with cirrhosis.

Abstract
The aim of the study described here was to evaluate the significance of the hepatic filling rate of a perflubutane microbubble agent in predicting long-term outcomes and prognoses in 32 patients with cirrhosis (37-76 y, 20 females, Child-Pugh A16, B16). The time from delivery of the contrast agent to the hepatic artery to maximum enhancement of the liver parenchyma on the sonogram was defined as the hepatic filling rate (mean = 18.6 s). Hepatic filling rate did not correlate significantly with the Child-Pugh score or the model for end-stage liver disease score. However, the survival rate was lower (93.3% at 1 y, 60.2% at 3 y) and the rate of occurrence of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) was higher (13.3% at 1 y, 33.3% at 3 y) in the group with the slow filling rate (≥18 s) than in the group with the rapid filling rate (<18 s) (93.3% at 1 and 3 y for survival, 6.3% at 1 and 3 y for HCC occurrence). Hepatic filling rate may constitute a non-invasive marker for the occurrence of HCC and prognosis of cirrhosis.
AuthorsTadashi Sekimoto, Hitoshi Maruyama, Soichiro Kiyono, Takayuki Kondo, Taro Shimada, Hiroyuki Ishibashi, Masanori Takahashi, Osamu Yokosuka, Tadashi Yamaguchi
JournalUltrasound in medicine & biology (Ultrasound Med Biol) Vol. 40 Issue 9 Pg. 2082-8 (Sep 2014) ISSN: 1879-291X [Electronic] England
PMID25018029 (Publication Type: Journal Article)
CopyrightCopyright © 2014 World Federation for Ultrasound in Medicine & Biology. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Chemical References
  • Contrast Media
  • Fluorocarbons
  • perfluorobutane
Topics
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Contrast Media (pharmacokinetics)
  • Female
  • Fluorocarbons (pharmacokinetics)
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Hepatic Artery (diagnostic imaging)
  • Humans
  • Image Enhancement (methods)
  • Liver (diagnostic imaging)
  • Liver Cirrhosis (diagnostic imaging, mortality, physiopathology)
  • Male
  • Microbubbles
  • Middle Aged
  • Prognosis
  • Prospective Studies
  • Risk Factors
  • Severity of Illness Index
  • Survival Rate
  • Ultrasonography

Join CureHunter, for free Research Interface BASIC access!

Take advantage of free CureHunter research engine access to explore the best drug and treatment options for any disease. Find out why thousands of doctors, pharma researchers and patient activists around the world use CureHunter every day.
Realize the full power of the drug-disease research graph!


Choose Username:
Email:
Password:
Verify Password:
Enter Code Shown: