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The epitope specificity and tissue reactivity of four murine monoclonal anti-CD22 antibodies.

Abstract
The CD22 antigen is expressed on the surface of normal human B cells and some neoplastic B cell lines and tumors. Previous cross-blocking studies using a panel of monoclonal anti-CD22 antibodies have defined four epitope groups, termed A-D. In the present studies, we have further dissected the epitopes recognized by four monoclonal anti-CD22 antibodies using immunoprecipitation and cross-blocking techniques, immunofluorescence analyses with a variety of cell lines, and immunoperoxidase analyses of 36 normal human tissues. Two of the antibodies, HD6 and RFB4, have been described previously, and two, UV22-1 and UV22-2, are described in this report. Our studies indicate that the four monoclonal antibodies show unexpected complexities in their reactivity with CD22+ and CD22- cells and their reactivity with solubilized CD22 molecules. The four antibodies, which recognize epitopes defined previously as CD22-A and CD22-B, further subdivide these epitope clusters into four determinants, A1, A2, B1, and B2. Furthermore, only two of the antibodies, RFB4 and UV22-2, are B cell-specific. In summary, our data indicate that RFB4 and UV22-2 would be the antibodies of choice for constructing immunotoxins to treat B cell tumors.
AuthorsJ L Li, G L Shen, M A Ghetie, R D May, M Till, V Ghetie, J W Uhr, G Janossy, P E Thorpe, P Amlot
JournalCellular immunology (Cell Immunol) Vol. 118 Issue 1 Pg. 85-99 (Jan 1989) ISSN: 0008-8749 [Print] Netherlands
PMID2463099 (Publication Type: Comparative Study, Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.)
Chemical References
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • Antigens, CD
  • Antigens, Differentiation, B-Lymphocyte
  • Antigens, Neoplasm
  • CD22 protein, human
  • Cd22 protein, mouse
  • Cell Adhesion Molecules
  • Epitopes
  • Lectins
  • Sialic Acid Binding Ig-like Lectin 2
Topics
  • Animals
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal (immunology)
  • Antibody Specificity
  • Antigens, CD
  • Antigens, Differentiation, B-Lymphocyte (immunology)
  • Antigens, Neoplasm (immunology)
  • B-Lymphocytes (immunology)
  • Burkitt Lymphoma (pathology)
  • Cell Adhesion Molecules
  • Epitopes (immunology)
  • Humans
  • Lectins
  • Macaca mulatta
  • Mice
  • Sialic Acid Binding Ig-like Lectin 2
  • Species Specificity
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured (immunology)

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