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Different substrates influence the expression of intermediate filaments and the deposition of basement membrane proteins.

Abstract
A primary culture of serous cystadenocarcinoma of the ovary was used to study the expression of intermediate filament proteins and the deposition of basal lamina proteins. It was found that cells grown on type I and IV collagens or in collagen gels failed to express vimentin, which was readily demonstrable in cultures of the same cells grown on plastic or glass. Furthermore cells grown in collagen gels formed colonies demonstrating a cystic architecture. Unlike what is commonly observed on glass or plastic, where laminin and fibronectin are deposited as disorganized fibrils in the extracellular space, in or on collagen these proteins appear solely at the interface between the epithelial cells and matrix. The results suggest that the extracellular matrix influences the cytoskeletal organization of the intermediate filaments and determines cell polarity. They confirm that collagen substrates permit epithelial cell cultures to progress toward a more differentiated state.
AuthorsD S Liscia, A Bernardi, B Griselli, A P Cappa
JournalIn vitro cellular & developmental biology : journal of the Tissue Culture Association (In Vitro Cell Dev Biol) Vol. 24 Issue 3 Pg. 183-7 (Mar 1988) ISSN: 0883-8364 [Print] United States
PMID2450860 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
Chemical References
  • Fibronectins
  • Intermediate Filament Proteins
  • Laminin
  • Membrane Proteins
  • Vimentin
  • Keratins
  • Collagen
Topics
  • Basement Membrane (metabolism)
  • Cell Count
  • Cell Division
  • Collagen
  • Cystadenocarcinoma (metabolism, ultrastructure)
  • Cytoskeleton (ultrastructure)
  • Epithelium (metabolism, ultrastructure)
  • Extracellular Matrix (metabolism)
  • Female
  • Fibronectins (biosynthesis)
  • Humans
  • Intermediate Filament Proteins (biosynthesis)
  • Intermediate Filaments (metabolism, ultrastructure)
  • Keratins (biosynthesis)
  • Laminin (biosynthesis)
  • Membrane Proteins (metabolism)
  • Middle Aged
  • Ovarian Neoplasms (metabolism, ultrastructure)
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured
  • Vimentin (biosynthesis)

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