Sleep disturbances in man during different compression profiles up to 62 bars in helium-oxygen mixture.

Abstract

Studies of sleep organization of 8 subjects were performed during 4 dives between 500 and 610 msw (51 and 62 bar) in a helium-oxygen mixture. The results of the 156 sleep records showed that sleep was disrupted from 30 bar: awake periods and stages I and II increased, stages III and IV and REM periods decreased. These disturbances, which were more intense with fast compression and recovered during decompression, can be considered as further symptoms of the high pressure nervous syndrome (HPNS).

• Authors: J C Rostain, M C Gardette-Chauffour, J P Gourret, R Naquet
• Journal: Electroencephalography and clinical neurophysiology (Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol) Vol. 69 Issue 2 Pg. 127-35 (Feb 1988) ISSN: 0013-4694 [Print] Ireland
• PMID: 2446832 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)

Chemical References

• Helium
• Oxygen

Topics

• Adult
• Diving (adverse effects)
• Helium (pharmacology)
• High Pressure Neurological Syndrome (physiopathology)
• Humans
• Oxygen (pharmacology)
• Sleep Stages (drug effects)
• Sleep Wake Disorders (etiology, physiopathology)