Abstract |
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the outcomes of second salvage surgery with extended vertical lower trapezius island myocutaneous flap ( TIMF) reconstruction for patients with re-recurrent oral cavity and oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). The subjects were 23 patients with advanced re-recurrent oral and oropharyngeal SCC undergoing second salvage surgery and reconstruction with a TIMF. A TIMF with a skin paddle measuring 6cm×7cm to 10cm×22cm was used to reconstruct the major defects. Three patients experienced minor complications: minor flap failure (n=1), wound dehiscence at the donor site (n=1), and an orocutaneous fistula (n=1). The patients were followed for 3-72 months. Fifteen patients were alive with no evidence of disease, two were alive with disease, and six died of local recurrence or distant metastases. Second salvage surgery remains an effective treatment modality for select patients with advanced re-recurrent oral and oropharyngeal SCCs, and the extended vertical lower TIMF is a large, simple, and reliable flap for reconstructing the major defect following second salvage surgery.
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Authors | W Chen, Z Yang, D Zhang, Y Wang, S Fan, Z Huang |
Journal | International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
(Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg)
Vol. 43
Issue 5
Pg. 531-8
(May 2014)
ISSN: 1399-0020 [Electronic] Denmark |
PMID | 24368047
(Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
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Copyright | Copyright © 2013 International Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
Topics |
- Adolescent
- Adult
- Aged
- Aged, 80 and over
- Carcinoma, Squamous Cell
(pathology, surgery)
- China
(epidemiology)
- Female
- Humans
- Male
- Middle Aged
- Myocutaneous Flap
- Neoplasm Recurrence, Local
(pathology, surgery)
- Oropharyngeal Neoplasms
(pathology, surgery)
- Postoperative Complications
(epidemiology)
- Salvage Therapy
- Superficial Back Muscles
(transplantation)
- Survival Rate
- Treatment Outcome
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