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Push-out bond strength of gutta-percha with a new bioceramic sealer in the presence or absence of smear layer.

Abstract
The purpose of this study was to compare the bond strength of a new bioceramic sealer (EndoSequence BC Sealer) and AH Plus in the presence or absence of smear layer. Extracted single-rooted human teeth were prepared and randomly divided into four groups. In groups 1 and 3, the root canals were finally irrigated with 5.25% NaOCl and smear layer was not removed, but in groups 2 and 4, the root canals were finally irrigated with 17% EDTA followed by 5.25% NaOCl in order to remove the smear layer. In groups 1 and 2, the root canals were obturated with gutta-percha/AH Plus, but in groups 3 and 4, obturation was performed with gutta-percha/EndoSequence BC Sealer. Push-out bond strength and failure modes were evaluated. The bond strength of gutta-percha/AH Plus and gutta-percha/EndoSequence BC Sealer was not significantly different (P = 0.89). The presence or absence of smear layer did not significantly affect the bond strength of filling materials (P = 0.69). The mode of bond failure was mainly cohesive for all groups. In conclusion, the bond strength of the new bioceramic sealer was equal to that of AH Plus with or without the smear layer.
AuthorsNoushin Shokouhinejad, Hedayat Gorjestani, Allen Ali Nasseh, Atefeh Hoseini, Maryam Mohammadi, Ahmad Reza Shamshiri
JournalAustralian endodontic journal : the journal of the Australian Society of Endodontology Inc (Aust Endod J) Vol. 39 Issue 3 Pg. 102-6 (Dec 2013) ISSN: 1747-4477 [Electronic] Australia
PMID24279654 (Publication Type: Comparative Study, Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
Copyright© 2011 The Authors. Australian Endodontic Journal © 2011 Australian Society of Endodontology.
Chemical References
  • Calcium Phosphates
  • Drug Combinations
  • EndoSequence root repair material
  • Epoxy Resins
  • Oxides
  • Root Canal Filling Materials
  • Root Canal Irrigants
  • Silicates
  • epoxy resin-based root canal sealer
  • Gutta-Percha
  • Edetic Acid
  • Sodium Hypochlorite
Topics
  • Calcium Phosphates (chemistry)
  • Dental Bonding
  • Dental Pulp Cavity (drug effects, ultrastructure)
  • Dentin (drug effects, ultrastructure)
  • Drug Combinations
  • Edetic Acid (therapeutic use)
  • Epoxy Resins (chemistry)
  • Gutta-Percha (chemistry)
  • Humans
  • Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
  • Oxides (chemistry)
  • Root Canal Filling Materials (chemistry)
  • Root Canal Irrigants (therapeutic use)
  • Root Canal Preparation (instrumentation, methods)
  • Silicates (chemistry)
  • Smear Layer (pathology)
  • Sodium Hypochlorite (therapeutic use)
  • Stress, Mechanical
  • Surface Properties

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