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Voriconazole-induced periostitis causing arthralgias mimicking a flare of granulomatosis with polyangiitis.

Abstract
We describe a case of voriconazole-induced periostitis that occurred in a 68-year-old woman with granulomatosis with polyangiitis. Our patient presented with months of severe hip pain limiting her daily activities, which was initially felt to be a flare of her granulomatosis with polyangiitis. However, upon further review, she had an elevated alkaline phosphatase and periostitis on her hip radiograph; voriconazole was held, and within 2 days she had marked improvement in her pain. Although this clinical syndrome is well documented in transplant patients, it is a rare complication in patients with autoimmune disorders. However, it is important because it may cause severe arthralgias that can mimic a flare of rheumatic diseases.
AuthorsHeather S Gladue, David A Fox
JournalJournal of clinical rheumatology : practical reports on rheumatic & musculoskeletal diseases (J Clin Rheumatol) Vol. 19 Issue 8 Pg. 444-5 (Dec 2013) ISSN: 1536-7355 [Electronic] United States
PMID24263147 (Publication Type: Case Reports, Journal Article)
Chemical References
  • Antifungal Agents
  • Pyrimidines
  • Triazoles
  • Alkaline Phosphatase
  • Voriconazole
Topics
  • Aged
  • Alkaline Phosphatase (blood)
  • Antifungal Agents (adverse effects, therapeutic use)
  • Arthralgia (diagnosis, etiology)
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Disease Progression
  • Female
  • Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis (diagnosis)
  • Hip Joint
  • Humans
  • Periostitis (chemically induced)
  • Pulmonary Aspergillosis (drug therapy)
  • Pyrimidines (adverse effects, therapeutic use)
  • Triazoles (adverse effects, therapeutic use)
  • Voriconazole

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