Abstract | OBJECTIVE: METHODS: We retrospectively analyzed the clinical characteristics of 720 patients received allo-HSCT from January 2010 through December 2011 in the Stem Cell Transplant Center of People's Hospital. RESULTS: Of 720 patients (469 male presented and 251 females), with a median age of 30 years (range, 2 to 67 years) old, 66 patients were presented with EBV reactivation. The cumulative incidence of EBV reactivation was (9.3±1.1)%, with a median days of 54.5 (range, 18 to 253 days). During one- year post- transplantation, the cumulative incidences of EBV reactivation in sibling allo-HSCT, haploidentical HSCT and unrelated donor HSCT were (1.3±0.7)%, (13.7±1.7)%, and (9.1±4.4)%, respectively. In patients with haplo-identical HSCT, the cumulative incidences of EBV viremia, probable EBV disease, and post-transplant lymphoproliferative disease (PTLD) were (5.8±1.1)%, (5.7±1.1)%, and (2.3±0.7)%. The mortality was (33.9±5.9)% in all patients with EBV infection: (63.6±15.8)% in PTLD, (42.3±9.9)% in probable EBV disease, (13.8±6.5)% in EBV viremia. By univariate and multivariate analysis, the use of ATG was an independent risk factor for EBV infection. CONCLUSION: EBV reactivation is a common complication in patients with allo- HSCT, especially high mortality in PTLD and probable EBV disease. The use of ATG was an independent risk factor for EBV infection.
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Authors | Ting-ting Han, Lan-ping Xu, Dai-hong Liu, Kai-yan Liu, Xiao-hui Zhang, Huan Chen, Yu-hong Chen, Wei Han, Feng-rong Wang, Yu Wang, Jing-zhi Wang, Xiao-jun Huang |
Journal | Zhonghua xue ye xue za zhi = Zhonghua xueyexue zazhi
(Zhonghua Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi)
Vol. 34
Issue 8
Pg. 651-4
(Aug 2013)
ISSN: 0253-2727 [Print] China |
PMID | 23978013
(Publication Type: English Abstract, Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
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Topics |
- Adolescent
- Adult
- Aged
- Child
- Child, Preschool
- Epstein-Barr Virus Infections
(pathology)
- Female
- Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
(adverse effects)
- Herpesvirus 4, Human
- Humans
- Lymphoproliferative Disorders
(virology)
- Male
- Middle Aged
- Retrospective Studies
- Risk Factors
- Transplantation, Homologous
- Virus Activation
- Young Adult
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