[Study on modified anesthesia in the bronchoalveolar lavage of pneumoconiosis].

Abstract

OBJECTIVE:

To observe the anesthetic effect of modified anesthesia in the bronchoalveolar lavage.

METHOD:

118 cases randomly fell in two groups: traditional group: intramuscular injection of 10 mg diazepam prior to routine anesthesia; modified group: preoperative intramuscular injection of 50 mg dolantin,and venous injection of 2 ml physiological saline, 10 mg dexamethasone, 5 mg ephedrine; observe the anesthetic effect, satisfaction and lavage quantity in patients.

RESULTS:

The excellence rate and satisfaction of anesthetic effect are both 100% in modified group while 82.76% and 76.2% in the tradition group. The result indicates the excellence rate and satisfaction of anesthetic effect in modified group are better than the traditional group with a significant difference (P<0.05); the lavage quantity in the modified group is significantly higher than that in the traditional group with a significant difference (P<0.01 ).

CONCLUSION:

Dolantin, dexamethasone and ephedrine preoperatively used with a good anesthetic effect can improve the cooperation of patients in bronchoalveolar lavage with less pain and increased lavage quantity, thereby worthy of clinical application.

• Authors: Ying Li, Xi-liang Tang, Wei-rong Dai, Xiong-bin Xiao, Xiang Zhu, Lang Liu, Xin Li
• Journal: Zhonghua lao dong wei sheng zhi ye bing za zhi = Zhonghua laodong weisheng zhiyebing zazhi = Chinese journal of industrial hygiene and occupational diseases (Zhonghua Lao Dong Wei Sheng Zhi Ye Bing Za Zhi) Vol. 31 Issue 3 Pg. 221-2 (Mar 2013) ISSN: 1001-9391 [Print] China
• PMID: 23905242 (Publication Type: English Abstract, Journal Article, Randomized Controlled Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)

Topics

• Adult
• Anesthesia (methods)
• Bronchoalveolar Lavage
• Humans
• Male
• Middle Aged
• Pneumoconiosis (therapy)