Abstract |
The most common cause of laryngitis is the laryngopharyngeal reflux disease. The symptoms of laryngitis can be hoarseness, globus, chronic cough, voice fatigue, throat pain, and dysphagia. Low-level laser therapy ( LLLT) is beneficial to reduce the pain and inflammatory response without side effects. Therefore, LLLT may be a useful tool for the treatment of laryngitis. This study proposes to analyze the effect of laser therapy in a model of reflux-induced laryngitis. The animals were randomly put into three groups: control--non-intubated; nasogastric intubation--intubated; and nasogastric intubation with laser therapy-intubated treated with 105-J/cm(2) laser irradiation. For the induction of laryngitis, the animals were anesthetized and a nasogastric tube was inserted through the nasopharynx until it reached the stomach, for 1 week. Thereafter, measurement of myeloperoxidase activity and the histopathological procedures were performed. In conclusion, we observed in this study that 105-J/cm(2) infrared laser reduced the influx of neutrophils in rats, and it improved the reparative collagenization of the laryngeal tissues.
|
Authors | Renata R Marinho, Renata M Matos, Jandson S Santos, Maria A G Ribeiro, Ronaldo A Ribeiro, Roberto C P Lima Jr, Ricardo L C Albuquerque Jr, Sara M Thomazzi |
Journal | Lasers in medical science
(Lasers Med Sci)
Vol. 29
Issue 1
Pg. 239-43
(Jan 2014)
ISSN: 1435-604X [Electronic] England |
PMID | 23613090
(Publication Type: Evaluation Study, Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
|
Chemical References |
- Fibrillar Collagens
- Peroxidase
|
Topics |
- Animals
- Disease Models, Animal
- Fibrillar Collagens
(metabolism)
- Humans
- Intubation, Gastrointestinal
(adverse effects)
- Laryngitis
(etiology, pathology, radiotherapy)
- Laryngopharyngeal Reflux
(complications, metabolism, pathology)
- Low-Level Light Therapy
- Male
- Neutrophils
(pathology)
- Peroxidase
(metabolism)
- Rats
- Rats, Wistar
- Treatment Outcome
|