Standardized ileal amino acid digestibility in egg from hyperimmunized hens fed to weaned pigs.

Abstract

The study was conducted to determine the apparent ileal digestibility (AID) and standardized ileal digestibility (SID) of AA in egg from hens hyperimmunized with Escherichia coli K88 antigens (EGG) fed to weaned pigs. Spray dried porcine plasma (SDPP) was included for comparison. Eight barrows (Yorkshire-Landrace × Duroc; initial BW of 17 ± 1 kg) were fitted with a T-cannula at the distal ileum and fed 2 diets in a completely randomized design to give 4 replicates per diet. The diets were corn (Zea mays) starch based with either EGG or SDPP as the sole source of protein and were formulated to contain 130 g/kg CP. At the end of the study, a 50 g/kg casein diet was fed to all pigs (n = 8) to quantify endogenous N and AA losses to determine SID. Titanium dioxide (3 g/kg) was included in the diets as an indigestible maker. Each period lasted for 7 d. Pigs were adapted to their respective diets for 5 d followed by 12 h of continuous ileal digesta collection on days 6 and 7. Daily feed allowance was set at 4% BW at the beginning of each period and offered in 2 equal portions at 0800 and 1600 h as a dry mash. Pigs had unlimited access to water via low pressure nipple drinkers. The AID (%) of CP and indispensable AA were lower (P < 0.05) in EGG compared with SDPP. The SID (%) of CP (82 vs. 96) and indispensable AA were lower (P < 0.05) in pigs fed EGG compared with SDPP. In conclusion, the average AID and SID of N and indispensable AA in EGG are lower than in SDPP when fed at high levels.

• Authors: J M Heo, E Kiarie, R K Kahindi, P Maiti, T A Woyengo, C M Nyachoti
• Journal: Journal of animal science (J Anim Sci) Vol. 90 Suppl 4 Pg. 239-41 (Dec 2012) ISSN: 1525-3163 [Electronic] United States
• PMID: 23365342 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Randomized Controlled Trial)

Chemical References

• Amino Acids
• Antigens, Bacterial

Topics

• Amino Acids (chemistry, metabolism)
• Animal Feed (analysis)
• Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena
• Animals
• Antigens, Bacterial (immunology)
• Chickens
• Diet (veterinary)
• Eggs (analysis)
• Escherichia coli (immunology, metabolism)
• Immunization
• Male
• Nutritive Value
• Swine (physiology)