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[Liver damage detected after a hepatectomy for liver metastasis after 12 courses of mFOLFOX6 therapy as an adjuvant chemotherapy for colorectal cancer].

Abstract
The FOLFOX regimen is approved as an adjuvant therapy for colon cancer in Japan. We report a case of pathological damage in the resected non-cancerous liver after 12 courses of mFOLFOX6 therapy as an adjuvant therapy for stage IIIb colon cancer. A 45-year-old man underwent laparoscopic right hemicolectomy for ascending colon cancer. After completing 12 courses of adjuvant mFOLFOX6 therapy, this patient exhibited liver metastasis. Lateral segment resection was performed, and pathological examination of the resected specimen revealed irregular sinusoidal dilatation and cell apoptosis in the non-tumorous part of the liver. This was probably due to the effects of mFOLFOX6. We stress that when resectable liver metastasis is found after 12 courses of FOLFOX as an adjuvant therapy for colon cancer, careful attention should be paid during surgery and during postsurgical management because there may be damage in the remnant liver.
AuthorsShunichiro Makino, Kohei Murata, Masahiro Murakami, Yuma Wada, Ryo Kato, Takahiko Nishigaki, Yoshiyuki Owada, Kazuyuki Okada, Tetsu Yanagisawa, Shu Okamura, Chikara Ebisui, Hideoki Yokouchi, Masakatsu Kinuta, Nami Nakagomi, Masamitsu Tamai
JournalGan to kagaku ryoho. Cancer & chemotherapy (Gan To Kagaku Ryoho) Vol. 39 Issue 12 Pg. 2222-4 (Nov 2012) ISSN: 0385-0684 [Print] Japan
PMID23268030 (Publication Type: Case Reports, Journal Article)
Chemical References
  • Organoplatinum Compounds
  • Leucovorin
  • Fluorouracil
Topics
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols (administration & dosage, adverse effects, therapeutic use)
  • Apoptosis
  • Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury (pathology, surgery)
  • Chemotherapy, Adjuvant (adverse effects)
  • Colonic Neoplasms (drug therapy, pathology, surgery)
  • Fluorouracil (administration & dosage, adverse effects)
  • Hepatectomy
  • Humans
  • Leucovorin (administration & dosage, adverse effects)
  • Liver Neoplasms (drug therapy, secondary, surgery)
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Staging
  • Organoplatinum Compounds (administration & dosage, adverse effects)

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