Abstract |
Chronic granulomatous disease (CGD), a rare inherited primary immunodeficiency disorder, is caused by mutation in any one of the genes encoding components of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate ( NADPH)-oxidase enzyme. NCF2 gene (encoding P67- phox component) is one of them and its mutation is less common to cause CGD (around 5-6%). Here, we assessed mutation analysis of NCF2 in 4 CGD patients with p67-phox defect in Iran. These patients showed classical CGD symptoms. NCF2 sequence analyses revealed two different homozygous mutations including a nonsense mutation in exon 4, c.304C>T (Arg 102X) in one case and a CA deletion in exon 13 (Leu346fsX380) in one brother and sister; the latter is a new mutation which has not been reported in previous studies. In another patient in whom the attempts to amplify exon 2 individually from genomic DNA were unsuccessful, PCR amplification of exon 2 revealed no band of this exon on agarose gel. A PCR amplification mix of exon 2 and exon 7, with an internal control, confirmed the lack of exon 2 in this patient. Although a gross deletion in other exons of NCF2 has been previously reported, a large deletion encompassing exon 2 has been not reported yet. This abstract was also presented in ESID 2012, Florence, Italy.
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Authors | Mohsen Badalzadeh, Fatemeh Fattahi, Mohammad Reza Fazlollahi, Shaghayegh Tajik, Mohammad Hassan Bemanian, Fatemeh Behmanesh, Massoud Movahedi, Massoud Houshmand, Zahra Pourpak |
Journal | Iranian journal of allergy, asthma, and immunology
(Iran J Allergy Asthma Immunol)
Vol. 11
Issue 4
Pg. 340-4
(Dec 2012)
ISSN: 1735-1502 [Print] Iran |
PMID | 23264412
(Publication Type: Case Reports, Journal Article)
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Chemical References |
- Codon, Nonsense
- Phosphoproteins
- neutrophil cytosol factor 67K
- NADPH Oxidases
- NCF2 protein, human
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Topics |
- Child
- Child, Preschool
- Codon, Nonsense
- DNA Mutational Analysis
- Exons
- Female
- Genetic Predisposition to Disease
- Granulomatous Disease, Chronic
(enzymology, genetics, therapy)
- Homozygote
- Humans
- Male
- Mutation
- NADPH Oxidases
(deficiency, genetics)
- Phenotype
- Phosphoproteins
(deficiency, genetics)
- Sequence Deletion
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