Abstract | BACKGROUND:
Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is a severe disorder decreasing the functional ability of the patient and places an extensive burden on the healthcare system. There is a need for a reliable and valid instrument with which unstable recent BPD symptoms can be assessed in a short-term perspective, and which is applicable for clinical evaluations and treatment-outcome research. AIMS: We evaluated the psychometric properties of the Borderline Personality Disorder Severity Index IV ( BPDSI-IV) interview in a sample of Finnish BPD patients. Our study is a part of the randomized, monocentre Oulu-BPD trial, which compares the effectiveness of treatment by experts with treatment as usual. METHODS: Patients (n = 71) were enrolled in a 2-year randomized controlled trial. The BPDSI-IV was used to assess recent manifestations of BPD. The internal consistency of the BPDSI-IV in the Finnish patient sample was analysed with Cronbach's alpha coefficient and mean item-total correlation. Discriminant validity was examined by comparing the Finnish BPD patient sample with the Dutch BPD patient and non-patient samples. RESULTS: The Cronbach's alphas ranged from 0.58 to 0.79 being highest in Dissociation and lowest in Relationships. A total of five subscales out of nine exceeded the acceptable limit (≥ 0.70). With respect to mean item-total correlation, seven out of nine subscales had an acceptable correlation ≥ 0.30. CONCLUSIONS: The BPDSI-IV interview was applied for the first time in a Finnish sample of BPD patients. It appears to be a useful instrument for measuring and following the severity and the change of symptoms of patients with BPD.
|
Authors | Virpi Leppänen, Sari Lindeman, Arnoud Arntz, Helinä Hakko |
Journal | Nordic journal of psychiatry
(Nord J Psychiatry)
Vol. 67
Issue 5
Pg. 312-9
(Oct 2013)
ISSN: 1502-4725 [Electronic] England |
PMID | 23228158
(Publication Type: Journal Article, Validation Study)
|
Topics |
- Adult
- Borderline Personality Disorder
(diagnosis, psychology)
- Female
- Finland
- Humans
- Male
- Middle Aged
- Psychometrics
- Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
- Severity of Illness Index
- Treatment Outcome
- Young Adult
|