Pim kinases contribute to
tumor formation and development of
lymphoma, which shows enhanced DNA replication,
DNA recombination and repair. Endothelial cells^(ECs) express all the three members of Pim
kinase gene family. We hypothesized that DNA repair gene would regulate Pim expression in ECs. Human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) were isolated and maintained in M199 culture medium. The cellular distribution of Pim-3 in ECs was determined by immunofluorescent staining. The
siRNA fragments were synthesized and transfected by using
Lipofectamine LTX. The total cellular
RNA was extracted from the cells by using
Trizol reagent. cDNAs were quantified by semi-quantity PCR. The effects of
LY294002 and
wortmannin on RNA stability in ECs were also examined. Our data showed that
LY294002 and
wortmannin,
phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) and PI3K-like
kinase inhibitors, increased Pim
mRNA expression in ECs without altering the mRNA stability. RNA interference (RNAi) targeting
DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit (
DNA-
PKcs) and
ataxia telangiectasia mutated (ATM) increased
mRNA expression of Pim-3 and Pim-1, respectively. Silencing of Akt decreased Pim-1 instead of Pm-2 and Pim-3 gene expression in ECs. But
etoposide, a
nucleoside analogue, which could activate
DNA-
PKcs and ATM, increased Pim expression in ECs. Our study indicates that the expression of
Pim kinases is physiologically related to
DNA-
PKcs and ATM in ECs.