Abstract |
In aqueous media, photochemical excitation to S(1) of 3-phenylphenols 4-8 leads to deprotonation of the phenol OH, coupled with protonation of the benzyl alcohol and overall dehydration that delivers zwitterions 17-21. The zwitterions react with nucleophiles (CH(3) OH, CF(3)CH(2) OH and ethanolamine) converting them in high quantum yields to the corresponding adducts and photosolvolysis products (for photomethanolysis Φ~0.1-0.5). Zwitterions 20 and 21 were characterized by laser flash photolysis in CH(3)CN-H(2)O (τ~7.5 and 25 μs, respectively) and the associated quenching rate constants with nucleophiles azide and ethanolamine determined. In vitro studies of antiproliferative activity of the photochemicaly generated QMs and zwitterions formed from 2-, 3- and 4-phenylphenols were carried out on three human cancer cell lines HCT 116 (colon), MCF-7 (breast), and H 460 (lung). Irradiation of cells incubated with 3, 6, and 26 showed enhanced antiproliferative activity compared to the cells that were not irradiated.
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Authors | Nikola Basarić, Nikola Cindro, Damir Bobinac, Lidija Uzelac, Kata Mlinarić-Majerski, Marijeta Kralj, Peter Wan |
Journal | Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology
(Photochem Photobiol Sci)
Vol. 11
Issue 2
Pg. 381-96
(Feb 2012)
ISSN: 1474-9092 [Electronic] England |
PMID | 22212815
(Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
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Copyright | This journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry and Owner Societies 2012 |
Chemical References |
- Antineoplastic Agents
- Biphenyl Compounds
- Indolequinones
- quinone methide
- 3-hydroxybiphenyl
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Topics |
- Antineoplastic Agents
(chemistry, pharmacology)
- Biphenyl Compounds
(chemistry)
- Cell Line, Tumor
- Cell Proliferation
(drug effects)
- Darkness
- Humans
- Indolequinones
(chemistry)
- Inhibitory Concentration 50
- Lasers
- Photolysis
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