The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of a semisolid formulation of
linseed oil, SSFLO (1%, 5%, or 10%) or in natura
linseed oil on skin
wounds of rats. We used
wound models, incisional and excisional, to evaluate, respectively, the contraction/reepithelialization of the
wound and resistance to mechanical
traction. The groups (n = 6) treated with SSFLO (1% or 5%) began the process of reepithelialization, to a significant extent (P < .05), on the sixth day, when compared to the
petroleum jelly control group. On 14th day for the groups treated with SSFLO (1% or 5%), 100% reepithelialization was found, while in the
petroleum jelly control group, this was only 33.33%. Our study showed that
topical administration of SSFLO (1% or 5%) in excisional
wounds allowed reepithelialization in 100% of treated animals. Therefore, a therapeutic potential of
linseed oil, when used at low concentrations in the solid
pharmaceutical formulations, is suggested for the process of dermal repair.