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Antiproliferative activity of novel derivative of thiopyran on breast and colon cancer lines and DNA binding.

Abstract
Dimethyl-5-acetyl-4-methyl-6-(4-methylphenylimino)-6H-thiopyran-2,3-dicarboxylate (4) has been synthesized and its antiproliferative activity is reported here. Compound 4 inhibited the growth of human colon cancer cell line HCT-15 with an IC(50) value of 3.5 μM and of breast cancer cell line MCF-7 with an IC(50) value of 1.5 μM in a dose/time-dependent manner using a sulforhodamine B assay. Moreover, suppression of clonogenic activity occurred after exposure to 4 at a concentration of 4 μM for HCT-15 and 1.7 μM for MCF-7. The results also showed tumor cell invasion through matrigel and cell adhesion. The effect of ligand complexation on DNA structure led to overall affinity constant of K(4-DNA)=9.8×10(4) M(-1).
AuthorsMehdi Rajabi, Mohammad A Khalilzadeh, Jamshid Mehrzad
JournalDNA and cell biology (DNA Cell Biol) Vol. 31 Issue 1 Pg. 128-34 (Jan 2012) ISSN: 1557-7430 [Electronic] United States
PMID21711159 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
Chemical References
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Drug Combinations
  • Extracellular Matrix Proteins
  • Laminin
  • Proteoglycans
  • Pyrans
  • Sulfhydryl Compounds
  • dimethyl-5-acetyl-4-methyl-6-(4-methylphenylimino)-6H-thiopyran-2,3-dicarboxylate
  • thiopyran
  • matrigel
  • Collagen
  • DNA
Topics
  • Antineoplastic Agents (chemical synthesis, metabolism, pharmacology)
  • Binding, Competitive
  • Breast Neoplasms (metabolism, pathology)
  • Cell Adhesion (drug effects)
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Movement (drug effects)
  • Cell Proliferation (drug effects)
  • Cell Survival (drug effects)
  • Collagen (metabolism)
  • Colonic Neoplasms (metabolism, pathology)
  • DNA (chemistry, metabolism)
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Drug Combinations
  • Extracellular Matrix Proteins (metabolism)
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Inhibitory Concentration 50
  • Kinetics
  • Laminin (metabolism)
  • Models, Chemical
  • Molecular Structure
  • Proteoglycans (metabolism)
  • Pyrans (chemical synthesis, chemistry, metabolism, pharmacology)
  • Sulfhydryl Compounds (chemical synthesis, chemistry, metabolism, pharmacology)
  • Time Factors

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