Laser in-situ keratomileusis infection: review and update of current practices.

Abstract

PURPOSE OF REVIEW:

To review new clinically relevant data regarding the prevention cause and treatment of laser in-situ keratomileusis (LASIK) infections.

RECENT FINDINGS:

Many recent studies of post-LASIK infectious keratitis show the predominance of atypical mycobacteria and Gram-positive cocci and the growing number of other rare pathogens. The American Society of Cataract and Refractive Surgery White Paper treatment paradigm remains the model for initial treatment of LASIK-associated infectious keratitis.

SUMMARY:

Improved understanding of the risk factor, different causes, along with a high degree of suspicion on initial presentation is crucial in order to provide the appropriate management in LASIK-associated infectious keratitis.

• Authors: Arash Mozayan, Assumpta Madu, Prabjot Channa
• Journal: Current opinion in ophthalmology (Curr Opin Ophthalmol) Vol. 22 Issue 4 Pg. 233-7 (Jul 2011) ISSN: 1531-7021 [Electronic] United States
• PMID: 21552125 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Review)

Topics

• Corneal Ulcer (microbiology, prevention & control)
• Eye Infections (microbiology, prevention & control)
• Humans
• Keratomileusis, Laser In Situ (adverse effects)
• Primary Prevention (methods)
• Risk Factors