HOMEPRODUCTSCOMPANYCONTACTFAQResearchDictionaryPharmaSign Up FREE or Login

Capsaicin-sensitive vagal afferents contribute to gastric acid and vascular responses to intracisternal TRH analog.

Abstract
Central injection of TRH or its stable analog, RX77368, produces a vagal cholinergic stimulation of gastric acid secretion, mucosal blood flow and motor function. In the present study, we have investigated the contribution of capsaicin-sensitive vagal afferent fibers to the gastric responses to intracisternal injection of RX77368. Gastric acid secretion, measured in acute gastric fistula rats anesthetized with urethane, in response to intracisternal injection of RX77368 (3-30 ng) was reduced by 21-65% by perineural pretreatment of the vagus nerves with capsaicin 10-20 days before experiments. The increase in gastric mucosal blood flow measured by hydrogen gas clearance induced by intracisternal injection of RX77368 (30 ng) was also reduced by 65% in capsaicin-pretreated rats. In contrast, increases in gastric motor function measured manometrically or release of gastric luminal serotonin in response to intracisternal injection of RX77368 (3-30 ng) were unaltered by capsaicin pretreatment. The mechanism by which vagal afferent fibers contribute to the secretory and blood flow responses to the stable TRH analog is unclear at present, but it is possible that the decrease in gastric mucosal blood flow by lesion of capsaicin-sensitive vagal afferents limits the secretory response.
AuthorsH E Raybould, P Holzer, S N Reddy, H Yang, Y Taché
JournalPeptides (Peptides) 1990 Jul-Aug Vol. 11 Issue 4 Pg. 789-95 ISSN: 0196-9781 [Print] United States
PMID2122423 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.)
Chemical References
  • Serotonin
  • Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone
  • L-pyroglutamyl-L-histidyl-3,3-dimethylprolinamide
  • Capsaicin
  • Pyrrolidonecarboxylic Acid
Topics
  • Afferent Pathways (drug effects)
  • Animals
  • Blood Vessels (drug effects)
  • Capsaicin (pharmacology)
  • Cisterna Magna
  • Gastric Acid (metabolism)
  • Gastric Mucosa (blood supply, drug effects, metabolism)
  • Gastrointestinal Motility (drug effects)
  • Injections
  • Male
  • Pyrrolidonecarboxylic Acid (analogs & derivatives)
  • Rats
  • Rats, Inbred Strains
  • Regional Blood Flow
  • Serotonin (metabolism)
  • Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone (analogs & derivatives, pharmacology)
  • Vagus Nerve (drug effects)

Join CureHunter, for free Research Interface BASIC access!

Take advantage of free CureHunter research engine access to explore the best drug and treatment options for any disease. Find out why thousands of doctors, pharma researchers and patient activists around the world use CureHunter every day.
Realize the full power of the drug-disease research graph!


Choose Username:
Email:
Password:
Verify Password:
Enter Code Shown: