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Sustained viral response in a hepatitis C virus-infected chimpanzee via a combination of direct-acting antiviral agents.

Abstract
Efforts to develop novel, interferon-sparing therapies for treatment of chronic hepatitis C (HCV) infection are contingent on the ability of combination therapies consisting of direct antiviral inhibitors to achieve a sustained virologic response. This work demonstrates a proof of concept that coadministration of the nucleoside analogue MK-0608 with the protease inhibitor MK-7009, both of which produced robust viral load declines as monotherapy, to an HCV-infected chimpanzee can achieve a cure of infection.
AuthorsDavid B Olsen, Mary-Ellen Davies, Larry Handt, Kenneth Koeplinger, Nanyan Rena Zhang, Steven W Ludmerer, Donald Graham, Nigel Liverton, Malcolm MacCoss, Daria Hazuda, Steven S Carroll
JournalAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy (Antimicrob Agents Chemother) Vol. 55 Issue 2 Pg. 937-9 (Feb 2011) ISSN: 1098-6596 [Electronic] United States
PMID21115793 (Publication Type: Journal Article)
Chemical References
  • Antiviral Agents
  • Cyclopropanes
  • Indoles
  • Isoindoles
  • Lactams, Macrocyclic
  • NS3 protein, hepatitis C virus
  • Protease Inhibitors
  • Sulfonamides
  • Viral Nonstructural Proteins
  • Proline
  • vaniprevir
  • Leucine
  • Tubercidin
  • 7-deaza-2'-C-methyladenosine
Topics
  • Animals
  • Antiviral Agents (administration & dosage, pharmacology, therapeutic use)
  • Cyclopropanes
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Drug Administration Schedule
  • Drug Therapy, Combination
  • Hepacivirus (drug effects, enzymology, physiology)
  • Hepatitis C, Chronic (drug therapy, virology)
  • Indoles (administration & dosage, pharmacology, therapeutic use)
  • Isoindoles
  • Lactams, Macrocyclic
  • Leucine (analogs & derivatives)
  • Pan troglodytes (virology)
  • Proline (analogs & derivatives)
  • Protease Inhibitors (administration & dosage, pharmacology, therapeutic use)
  • Sulfonamides
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Tubercidin (administration & dosage, analogs & derivatives, pharmacology, therapeutic use)
  • Viral Load (drug effects)
  • Viral Nonstructural Proteins (antagonists & inhibitors)

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