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Coexistence of two chronic neuropathies in a young child: Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1A and chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy.

Abstract
We report an 18-month-old Charcot-Marie-Tooth type 1A (CMT1A) patient who developed a rapid-onset neuropathy, with proximal and distal weakness, and non-uniform nerve conduction studies. The neuropathy responded well to immunomodulation, confirming the coexistence of an inherited and an inflammatory neuropathy. Unexpected clinical and/or electrophysiological manifestations in CMT1A patients should alert clinicians to concomitant inflammatory neuropathy. In addition, this association raises reflections about disease mechanism in CMT1A.
AuthorsWilson Marques Jr, Carolina A R Funayama, Juliana B Secchin, Charles M Lourenço, Silmara P Gouvêa, Vanessa D Marques, Patricia G Bastos, Amilton A Barreira
JournalMuscle & nerve (Muscle Nerve) Vol. 42 Issue 4 Pg. 598-600 (Oct 2010) ISSN: 1097-4598 [Electronic] United States
PMID20878740 (Publication Type: Case Reports, Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
Chemical References
  • Immunoglobulins, Intravenous
Topics
  • Action Potentials
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease (complications, physiopathology, therapy)
  • Child, Preschool
  • Chromosomes, Human, Pair 17 (genetics)
  • Chronic Disease
  • Disability Evaluation
  • Drug Administration Schedule
  • Female
  • Gene Duplication
  • Humans
  • Immunoglobulins, Intravenous (administration & dosage)
  • Immunomodulation
  • Muscle, Skeletal (physiopathology)
  • Neural Conduction
  • Polyradiculoneuropathy, Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating (complications, physiopathology, therapy)
  • Sensory Receptor Cells
  • Treatment Outcome

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