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A novel inhibitor of IL-1 generation, E5090: in vivo inhibitory effect on the generation of IL-1-like factor and on granuloma formation in an air-pouch model.

Abstract
The in vivo production of IL-1-like activity was investigated in the exudate of a rat air-pouch inflammatory model. An inflammatory reaction was induced by LPS injection into the air-pouch. IL-1 activity in the exudate reached the maximum level at 4 h and then rapidly decreased until 8 h after the injection of LPS. Orally administered E5090 and prednisolone dose-dependently inhibited the generation of IL-1 activity. Both compounds also suppressed chronic granuloma formation in parallel with the IL-1 inhibition. On the other hand, indomethacin had no effect on either IL-1 generation or granuloma formation in spite of the complete inhibition of PGE2 generation. These results suggest that E5090 inhibits the production of IL-1-like activity in the exudate and exhibits steroid-like antiinflammatory effects.
AuthorsK Chiba, M Goto, H Shirota
JournalAgents and actions. Supplements (Agents Actions Suppl) Vol. 32 Pg. 231-5 ( 1991) ISSN: 0379-0363 [Print] Switzerland
PMID2069092 (Publication Type: Journal Article)
Chemical References
  • Acrylates
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal
  • Interleukin-1
  • Naphthols
  • Orosomucoid
  • E 5090
  • Prednisolone
  • Dinoprostone
  • Indomethacin
Topics
  • Acrylates (pharmacology)
  • Animals
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal (pharmacology)
  • Dinoprostone (metabolism)
  • Exudates and Transudates (cytology, metabolism)
  • Granuloma (metabolism, prevention & control)
  • Indomethacin (pharmacology)
  • Interleukin-1 (biosynthesis)
  • Male
  • Naphthols (pharmacology)
  • Orosomucoid (biosynthesis)
  • Prednisolone (pharmacology)
  • Rats
  • Rats, Inbred F344

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