HOMEPRODUCTSCOMPANYCONTACTFAQResearchDictionaryPharmaSign Up FREE or Login

Distribution of SDF1-3'A polymorphisms in three different ethnic groups from Brazil.

Abstract
A mutation described as a G-to-A transition has been reported in SDF-1 gene (SDF1-3'A), being prevalent in all ethnic groups, except in Africans. This mutation is associated with the onset of AIDS progression. Our aim was to identify the frequency of this allele in different groups from Brazil: Tiriyó and Waiampi Amerindian tribes (Asian ancestry); selected blood donors from Joinville (German descendents); and from Salvador (predominance of African and Portuguese mixture). SDF1-3'A was screened by PCR/RFLP with MspI enzyme. Our results showed a high allelic frequency in Tiriyó tribe (0.24) and Joinville population (0.21), and a frequency of 0.17 and 0.05 in the Salvador population and in the Waiampi tribe, respectively. There was no statistical difference among the allelic frequencies in the studied ethnic groups, except in the Waiampi. Due to the great genetic diversity among Brazilian population and the lack of studies on SDF1-3'A allele, our study of this allelic frequency in these different Brazilian ethnic groups could be important to identification of biomarker for therapeutic support in progression to AIDS and a molecular marker for analysis of evolutionary relationships among human populations.
AuthorsRogerio Grimaldi, A X Acosta, T M B Machado, T F Bomfim, B Galvão-Castro
JournalThe Brazilian journal of infectious diseases : an official publication of the Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases (Braz J Infect Dis) 2010 Mar-Apr Vol. 14 Issue 2 Pg. 197-200 ISSN: 1678-4391 [Electronic] Brazil
PMID20563451 (Publication Type: Journal Article)
Chemical References
  • Chemokine CXCL12
  • Genetic Markers
Topics
  • Asian People (genetics)
  • Black People (genetics)
  • Brazil (ethnology)
  • Chemokine CXCL12 (genetics)
  • Disease Progression
  • Gene Frequency
  • Genetic Markers
  • Genotype
  • HIV Infections (ethnology, genetics)
  • Humans
  • Mutation (genetics)
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Polymorphism, Genetic (genetics)
  • Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length
  • White People (genetics)

Join CureHunter, for free Research Interface BASIC access!

Take advantage of free CureHunter research engine access to explore the best drug and treatment options for any disease. Find out why thousands of doctors, pharma researchers and patient activists around the world use CureHunter every day.
Realize the full power of the drug-disease research graph!


Choose Username:
Email:
Password:
Verify Password:
Enter Code Shown: