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Folylpolyglutamate synthetase gene transcription is regulated by a multiprotein complex that binds the TEL-AML1 fusion in acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

Abstract
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) non-random fusions influence clinical outcome and alter the accumulation of MTX-PGs in vivo. Analysis of primary ALL samples uncovered subtype-specific patterns of folate gene expression. Using an FPGS-luciferase reporter gene assay, we determined that E2A-PBX1 and TEL-AML1 expression decreased FPGS transcription. ChIP assays uncovered HDAC1, AML1, mSin3A, E2F, and Rb interactions with the FPGS promoter region. We demonstrate that FPGS expression is epigenetically regulated through binding of selected ALL fusions to a multiprotein complex, which also controls the cell cycle dependence of FPGS expression. This study provides insights into the pharmacogenomics of MTX in ALL subtypes.
AuthorsGuy J Leclerc, Christopher Sanderson, Stephen Hunger, Meenakshi Devidas, Julio C Barredo
JournalLeukemia research (Leuk Res) Vol. 34 Issue 12 Pg. 1601-9 (Dec 2010) ISSN: 1873-5835 [Electronic] England
PMID20538338 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
CopyrightCopyright © 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Chemical References
  • Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic
  • Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors
  • Core Binding Factor Alpha 2 Subunit
  • DNA-Binding Proteins
  • Multiprotein Complexes
  • Oncogene Proteins, Fusion
  • Pre-B-Cell Leukemia Transcription Factor 1
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins
  • RUNX1 protein, human
  • Retinoblastoma Protein
  • TCF3 protein, human
  • TEL-AML1 fusion protein
  • pbx1 protein, human
  • HDAC1 protein, human
  • Histone Deacetylase 1
  • Peptide Synthases
  • folylpolyglutamate synthetase
  • Methotrexate
Topics
  • Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic (pharmacokinetics, therapeutic use)
  • Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors (genetics, metabolism)
  • Cell Line
  • Core Binding Factor Alpha 2 Subunit (genetics, metabolism)
  • DNA-Binding Proteins (genetics, metabolism)
  • Epigenesis, Genetic
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Leukemic
  • Histone Deacetylase 1 (genetics, metabolism)
  • Methotrexate (pharmacokinetics, therapeutic use)
  • Multiprotein Complexes (genetics, metabolism)
  • Oncogene Proteins, Fusion (genetics, metabolism)
  • Peptide Synthases (biosynthesis, genetics)
  • Pre-B-Cell Leukemia Transcription Factor 1
  • Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma (genetics, metabolism)
  • Promoter Regions, Genetic
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins (genetics, metabolism)
  • Retinoblastoma Protein (genetics, metabolism)
  • Transcription, Genetic

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