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Forskolin compared with beclomethasone for prevention of asthma attacks: a single-blind clinical trial.

Abstract
This single-blind study compared the efficacy of oral forskolin versus inhaled beclomethasone for mild or moderately persistent adult asthma. Patients were randomly assigned to receive forskolin (one 10-mg capsule orally per day; n = 30) or beclomethasone (two 50 microg inhalations every 12 h; n = 30) for 2 months. No statistically significant improvement occurred in any lung function parameter in the forskolin-treated patients. Subjects in the beclomethasone-treated group presented a slight but statistically significant improvement in percentage forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV(1)), percentage forced expiratory flow in the middle (25 - 75%) expiratory phase (FEF(25 - 75%)) and percentage forced vital capacity (FVC) after 2 months of treatment, though the improvement in absolute values for FEV(1), FEF(25 - 75%), FVC and FEV(1):FVC did not reach statistical significance. There was no statistically significant difference between the forskolin and beclomethasone treatment groups for any lung function parameter at baseline or after treatment. None of the beclomethasone-treated patients had an asthma attack and one forskolin-treated patient had a mild asthma attack during the 2-month study period. More studies are needed in adult asthma patients to confirm whether forskolin may be a useful preventive treatment for mild or moderately persistent adult asthma.
AuthorsM Huerta, Z Urzúa, X Trujillo, R González-Sánchez, B Trujillo-Hernández
JournalThe Journal of international medical research (J Int Med Res) 2010 Mar-Apr Vol. 38 Issue 2 Pg. 661-8 ISSN: 0300-0605 [Print] England
PMID20515580 (Publication Type: Comparative Study, Journal Article, Randomized Controlled Trial)
Chemical References
  • Anti-Asthmatic Agents
  • Colforsin
  • Beclomethasone
Topics
  • Adult
  • Anti-Asthmatic Agents (therapeutic use)
  • Asthma (metabolism, pathology, prevention & control)
  • Beclomethasone (therapeutic use)
  • Colforsin (therapeutic use)
  • Female
  • Forced Expiratory Volume (drug effects)
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Single-Blind Method
  • Survival Rate
  • Treatment Outcome

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