This paper is the first report describing the characterization of local
diatomite of Caldiran-Van region (Eastern Anatolia, Turkey). Special attention was paid to the ability of its electroanalytical performance at modified
electrodes and to the potential application of
diatomite-modified
electrode. For this purpose, the determination of
Naratriptan which is a novel oral
triptan (
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor agonist) in
migraine treatment, by means of a
carbon paste electrode modified with 10% (w/w) of
diatomite was studied using cyclic and square-wave voltammetry. The experimental conditions that affect the
electrode reaction process were studied in terms of pH of the supporting
electrolyte, scan rate, accumulation variables, modifier composition and square-wave parameters. Using square-wave stripping mode, the
drug yielded a well-defined voltammetric response in Britton-Robinson
buffer, pH 4.0 at 0.84 V (vs. Ag/AgCl) (a pre-concentration step being carried out with an open circuit at 120 s). The process could be used to determine
Naratriptan concentrations in the range 5x10(-7)-9x10(-7) M, with a detection limit of 1.25x10(-7) M (46.5 mug L(-1)). The applicability of the method to spiked human urine samples was illustrated.