Abstract |
A practical gas chromatographic procedure has been developed and implemented for the measurement of arsine and phosphine in hydrocarbons such as propylene at the part-per-billion level. The successful measurement of arsine and phosphine at the level mentioned was attained by incorporating a large volume injection technique to increase the mass of solutes delivered for sensitivity improvement, capillary flow technology to keep the matrix from entering the detector by either back- flushing through the inlet vent, or by heart-cutting if required, and dielectric barrier discharge detector operating in argon mode for sensitivity enhancement, as well as offering improved selectivity towards the solutes cited. Using the technique described a complete analysis can be conducted in less than 4 min. A relative standard precision of less than 1.7% was achieved with repeated injections at the concentration level of 25 and 125 ppb (v/v) each of arsine and phosphine in nitrogen with a practical detection limit at the 5 ppb (v/v) level. Correlation coefficients of greater than 0.9999 were obtained for arsine and phosphine over a range from 10 to 2500 ppb (v/v). The analytical methodology was proven to be reliable in continuous operation during the first 6 months of deployment.
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Authors | R Gras, J Luong, M Hawryluk, M Monagle |
Journal | Journal of chromatography. A
(J Chromatogr A)
Vol. 1217
Issue 3
Pg. 348-52
(Jan 15 2010)
ISSN: 1873-3778 [Electronic] Netherlands |
PMID | 20004902
(Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
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Copyright | 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
Chemical References |
- Alkenes
- Arsenicals
- Hydrocarbons
- Phosphines
- propylene
- phosphine
- arsine
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Topics |
- Alkenes
(chemistry)
- Arsenicals
(analysis)
- Chromatography, Gas
(instrumentation, methods)
- Flow Injection Analysis
(instrumentation, methods)
- Hydrocarbons
(chemistry)
- Phosphines
(analysis)
- Sensitivity and Specificity
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