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Refractory chronic cutaneous sarcoidosis responsive to dose escalation of TNF-alpha antagonists.

AbstractCutaneous sarcoidosis may be a chronic disease with important morbidity requiring aggressive therapy. The efficacy of different anti-tumor necrosis factor alpha(anti-TNF-alpha) treatments in refractory cutaneous and systemic sarcoidosis has been reported previously. We report the first patient with chronic cutaneous sarcoidosis who responded to dose escalation of anti-TNF-alpha agents that have been ineffective at the standard dosage, illustrating that the optimal dosing regimen has still to be defined for this indication before considering difficult-to-treat patients as nonresponders. Our case report also illustrates that the fusion protein etanercept, even used at a high dosage, may be less effective for the treatment of cutaneous sarcoidosis than the monoclonal antibodies infliximab and adalimumab.
AuthorsA-M Thielen, C Barde, J-H Saurat, E Laffitte (Affiliation: Dermatology Department, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Genève, Geneva, Switzerland. anne-marie.thielen at hcuge.ch)
JournalDermatology (Basel, Switzerland) (Dermatology) Vol. 219 Issue 1 Pg. 59-62 ( 2009) ISSN: 1421-9832 [Electronic] Switzerland
PMID19468200 (Publication Type: Case Reports, Journal Article)
Copyright2009 S. Karger AG, Basel.
Chemical References
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
  • adalimumab
  • infliximab
Topics
  • Adult
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal (administration & dosage)
  • Chronic Disease
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Sarcoidosis (drug therapy)
  • Skin Diseases (drug therapy)
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha (antagonists & inhibitors)