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Recurrence of Wegener's granulomatosis with de novo intraoral presentation treated successfully with rituximab.

AbstractWe describe a unique case of a recurrence of Wegener's granulomatosis (WG) that presented with oral pain involving a left maxillary molar, which thereafter led to an extraction. Oral lesions with a classical appearance of strawberry gingivitis developed following the extraction. The primary disease did not have any oral manifestations. Both the primary disease and recurrence responded to rituximab, a monoclonal B-cell depleting antibody. Rituximab is emerging as a drug with significant potential to improve treatment of primary and, as described in this case, recurrent WG.
AuthorsKonrad S Staines, Bernard Higgins (Affiliation: Newcastle Dental Hospital & School, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK. konrad.staines at nuth.nhs.uk)
JournalOral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, oral radiology, and endodontics (Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod) Vol. 108 Issue 1 Pg. 76-80 (Jul 2009) ISSN: 1528-395X [Electronic] United States
PMID19451001 (Publication Type: Case Reports, Journal Article)
Chemical References
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • Antigens, CD20
  • Glucocorticoids
  • Immunologic Factors
  • rituximab
  • Prednisolone
Topics
  • Adult
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents (therapeutic use)
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal (therapeutic use)
  • Antigens, CD20 (therapeutic use)
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Gingivitis (diagnosis, drug therapy)
  • Glucocorticoids (therapeutic use)
  • Humans
  • Immunologic Factors (therapeutic use)
  • Prednisolone (therapeutic use)
  • Recurrence
  • Tooth Extraction
  • Toothache (therapy)
  • Wegener Granulomatosis (diagnosis, drug therapy)