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Effects of amnion and live yeast cell derivative on second-intention healing in horses.

Abstract
Equine amnion and live yeast cell derivative were evaluated as a biological dressing and as a topical wound medicament respectively, in the treatment of granulating wounds of the distal portion of the limbs of horses. Wounds measuring 2.5 x 2.5 cm were created on the dorsomedial aspect of the metacarpal and metatarsal region of all 4 limbs of 9 horses. Each wound was assigned randomly to 1 of 3 treatment groups: group C, treated with a nonadherent bandage as a control; group A, treated with amnion beneath a nonadherent bandage; and group L, treated with live yeast cell derivative beneath a nonadherent bandage. Rates of contraction and epithelialization were not significantly different among groups. Percentage of epithelialization for group A was significantly greater throughout the study than for the other groups. Number of days to complete healing was significantly less in group A and significantly greater in group L than in group C. Incidence and severity of exuberant granulation tissue were significantly less in group A than in the other 2 groups. Group L had more frequent and severe cases of exuberant granulation tissue than the other 2 groups.
AuthorsR B Bigbie, J Schumacher, S F Swaim, R C Purohit, J C Wright
JournalAmerican journal of veterinary research (Am J Vet Res) Vol. 52 Issue 8 Pg. 1376-82 (Aug 1991) ISSN: 0002-9645 [Print] United States
PMID1928923 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.)
Chemical References
  • Biological Products
  • Peptide Fragments
  • Peptides
  • live yeast cell derivative
Topics
  • Amnion
  • Animals
  • Biological Dressings (veterinary)
  • Biological Products
  • Epithelium (physiology)
  • Female
  • Granulation Tissue (physiology)
  • Horses (injuries)
  • Male
  • Peptide Fragments
  • Peptides
  • Random Allocation
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae
  • Wound Healing

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