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Histologic features of mesotherapy-induced orbital fat inflammation.

Abstract
A 67-year-old man developed acute orbital inflammation after receiving cosmetic mesotherapy (Lipo-Dissolve) to the inferior orbital fat compartments. The injection was intended to cause lipolysis and shrinkage of fat lobules with subsequent cosmetic improvement. Injections of a mixture of bile salts, phospholipid, and alcohol preservative bilaterally in inferior orbital fat lobules led to an acute inflammatory reaction characterized histologically 12 days later by mild lymphocytic infiltration, fat necrosis, and fibrosis in the target areas. Benign proliferation of peripheral nerve trunks consistent with a traumatic neuroma was also noted histologically on one side. Inflammation including fat necrosis and traumatic neuroma are all possible consequences of mesotherapy.
AuthorsCameron B Nabavi, Donald S Minckler, Jeremiah P Tao
JournalOphthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery (Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg) 2009 Jan-Feb Vol. 25 Issue 1 Pg. 69-70 ISSN: 1537-2677 [Electronic] United States
PMID19273937 (Publication Type: Case Reports, Journal Article)
Chemical References
  • Phosphatidylcholines
  • lipostabil
Topics
  • Adipose Tissue (drug effects)
  • Aged
  • Cosmetic Techniques (adverse effects)
  • Fat Necrosis (chemically induced, pathology, surgery)
  • Humans
  • Lipolysis (drug effects)
  • Male
  • Orbit (drug effects)
  • Orbital Cellulitis (chemically induced, pathology, surgery)
  • Phosphatidylcholines (adverse effects)

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