HOMEPRODUCTSCOMPANYCONTACTFAQResearchDictionaryPharmaSign Up FREE or Login

Factors affecting deoxycytidylate deaminase activity in some transplantable rat hepatomas.

Abstract
Dunning hepatoma has a low activity of deoxycytidylate deaminase, comparable to that of normal adult rat liver. This activity seems inconsistent with the rapid proliferation rate of the tumor. Factors which might affect the activity of deoxycytidylate deaminase in the Dunning hepatoma have been examined in it and compared to the Novikoff hepatoma which has high activity of this enzyme. The low activity in Dunning hepatoma does not appear to be the result of any inhibition or, possibly, proteolytic enzyme as judged by mixing experiments, nor does it appear to be due to in vivo differences in nucleotide concentrations especially deoxycytidine 5'-monophosphate, deoxycytidine 5'-triphosphate, or deoxyguanosine 5'-monophosphate which might either help stabilize the enzyme, allosterically increase its activity, or inhibit it. The Dunning hepatoma does not convert cytosine deoxyriboside to uridine deoxyriboside at a significant rate, and the formation of uridine deoxyriboside from deoxyuridine monophosphate is 1% or less during a 30-min incubation of high-speed supernatant fraction from the tumor in either the presence or absence of fluoride. It is concluded that the Dunning hepatoma probably has intrinsically low deoxycytidylate deaminase activity.
AuthorsR Blocker, J S Roth
JournalCancer research (Cancer Res) Vol. 37 Issue 6 Pg. 1918-22 (Jun 1977) ISSN: 0008-5472 [Print] United States
PMID192466 (Publication Type: Comparative Study, Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.)
Chemical References
  • Deoxycytidine Monophosphate
  • Guanosine Monophosphate
  • Nucleotide Deaminases
  • DCMP Deaminase
  • Deoxyuridine
Topics
  • Animals
  • Carcinoma, Hepatocellular (enzymology)
  • DCMP Deaminase (biosynthesis, metabolism)
  • Deoxycytidine Monophosphate (pharmacology)
  • Deoxyuridine (metabolism)
  • Guanosine Monophosphate (pharmacology)
  • Liver (enzymology)
  • Liver Neoplasms (enzymology)
  • Male
  • Neoplasms, Experimental (enzymology)
  • Nucleotide Deaminases (metabolism)
  • Rats

Join CureHunter, for free Research Interface BASIC access!

Take advantage of free CureHunter research engine access to explore the best drug and treatment options for any disease. Find out why thousands of doctors, pharma researchers and patient activists around the world use CureHunter every day.
Realize the full power of the drug-disease research graph!


Choose Username:
Email:
Password:
Verify Password:
Enter Code Shown: