Abstract |
The aim of this study was to explore the effect of arsenic trioxide ( As(2)O(3)) on the methylation status of socs-1 gene in multiple myeloma cell lines U266, RPMI8226. The cell viability was assayed by MTT method. The methylation status of socs-1 gene was detected by methylation specific PCR. The expression of socs-1 gene mRNA was determined with real-time PCR. The cell apoptosis was analyzed by flow cytometry. The results indicated that hypermethylation of CpG island of socs-1 gene was observed without expression of socs-1 in myeloma cell lines U266, RPMI8226. The expression of socs-1 gene mRNA in each myeloma cell line increased significantly after exposure to As(2)O(3) for 72 hours as compared with the cell lines of wild type (p < 0.05). And cell proliferation was significantly inhibited, both early apoptosis and later apoptosis ratios increased in dose-dependent manner. It is concluded that As(2)O(3) may induce socs-1 demethylation and up-regulate the expression of the gene. This study provides a new thought and direction for exploring possible mechanism of cell apoptosis induced by As(2)O(3) and multiple myeloma treatment by As(2)O(3).
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Authors | Ming-Ming Wang, Qi Zhu, Zhi-Hong Ren, Li-Fang Zou, Hong-Ju Dou, Jun-Pei Hu |
Journal | Zhongguo shi yan xue ye xue za zhi
(Zhongguo Shi Yan Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi)
Vol. 16
Issue 5
Pg. 1064-8
(Oct 2008)
ISSN: 1009-2137 [Print] China |
PMID | 18928596
(Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
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Chemical References |
- Arsenicals
- Oxides
- SOCS1 protein, human
- Suppressor of Cytokine Signaling 1 Protein
- Suppressor of Cytokine Signaling Proteins
- Arsenic Trioxide
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Topics |
- Apoptosis
(drug effects)
- Arsenic Trioxide
- Arsenicals
(pharmacology)
- Cell Line, Tumor
- CpG Islands
- DNA Methylation
- Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
- Humans
- Multiple Myeloma
(genetics)
- Oxides
(pharmacology)
- Suppressor of Cytokine Signaling 1 Protein
- Suppressor of Cytokine Signaling Proteins
(genetics)
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