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Effect of Shugan Jianpi Granule () on gut mucosal serotonin-positive cells in patients with irritable bowel syndrome of stagnated Gan-qi attacking Pi syndrome type.

AbstractOBJECTIVE:
To evaluate the effect of Shugan Jianpi Granule (, SJG) on the number of gut mucosal serotonin-positive cells (5-HT+C) in patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) of stagnated Gan-qi attacking Pi (SGAP) syndrome type.
METHODS:
Twenty-four patients were randomized equally into three groups. All were treated with the basic conventional treatment by cognition-behavior therapy with assistance of lactein 3 tablets thrice a day. Additionally, 24 g of SJG was given three times a day to group A, and the same dosage of SJG and Smecta 15 g thrice a day was given to group B, while no additional treatment was given to the control group. The number of 5-HT+C was measured respectively before and two weeks after treatment by immunohistochemical method.
RESULTS:
The number of 5-HT+C decreased after treatment in all the three groups (P<0.05), but the decrement was more significant in the two test groups than in the control group (P<0.05 and P<0.01, respectively), while comparison of 5-HT+C between the two test groups showed insignificant difference (P>0.05).
CONCLUSION:
SJG can reduce the number of 5-HT+C in IBS patients of SGAP syndrome type, and its effect is enhanced when used in combination with Smecta.
AuthorsZai-jian Wang, Hui-xia Li, Jing-hua Wang, Fan Zhang
JournalChinese journal of integrative medicine (Chin J Integr Med) Vol. 14 Issue 3 Pg. 185-9 (Sep 2008) ISSN: 1672-0415 [Print] China
PMID18853113 (Publication Type: Clinical Trial, Journal Article)
Chemical References
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal
  • shugan jianpi
  • Serotonin
Topics
  • Adult
  • Cell Count
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal (pharmacology, therapeutic use)
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • Intestinal Mucosa (drug effects, pathology)
  • Irritable Bowel Syndrome (drug therapy, pathology)
  • Male
  • Medicine, Chinese Traditional
  • Middle Aged
  • Phytotherapy
  • Serotonin (metabolism)
  • Syndrome

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