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Comparative study of sucralfate 2 grams twice daily versus sucralfate 1 gram four times daily in the treatment of benign gastric ulcers in outpatients.

AbstractIn a double-blind, randomized study, we compared the healing of gastric ulcer during a twice-daily regimen of 2 g sucralfate or sucralfate 1 g q.i.d. Patients receiving the former therapy received the tablets one-half hour before breakfast and at bedtime. Patients receiving sucralfate 1 g q.i.d. received their therapy 30 minutes before breakfast, lunch, and supper, and at bedtime. The study included 52 patients with endoscopically proven gastric ulcer; 41 patients completed the study. Healing was endoscopically assessed at 8 weeks and 12 weeks. After 8 and 12 weeks the healing rate for sucralfate 2 g b.i.d. was 67% and 92%, respectively; the healing rate of sucralfate 1 g q.i.d. was 59% and 71%, respectively. No statistically significant difference was found between the two regimens. The results suggest that 2 g sucralfate twice daily is as effective in the healing of gastric ulcer as 1 g sucralfate q.i.d.
AuthorsA E Simjee, K E Pettengell, J M Spitaels (Affiliation: Department of Medicine, University of Natal/King Edward VIII Hospital, Congella, Durban, South Africa.)
JournalThe American journal of medicine (Am J Med) Vol. 91 Issue 2A Pg. 68S-70S (Aug 8 1991) ISSN: 0002-9343 UNITED STATES
PMID1882907 (Publication Type: Clinical Trial, Comparative Study, Journal Article, Randomized Controlled Trial)
Chemical References
  • Sucralfate
Topics
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Ambulatory Care
  • Double-Blind Method
  • Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Patient Compliance
  • Prospective Studies
  • Stomach Ulcer (diagnosis, drug therapy, psychology)
  • Sucralfate (administration & dosage, pharmacology, therapeutic use)
  • Wound Healing (drug effects)