A
complementary DNA (
cDNA) of 2559 bp which encode all 674
amino acids of mouse
protein kinase C-delta (PKC-delta) has been isolated from a cDNA library prepared from ABPL-2, a mouse myeloid
tumor. The library was screened with a partial PKC-delta
cDNA clone that had been created by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification of ABPL-2
RNA using primers that are conserved among all rat PKC
isozymes. This approach proved to be a distinct improvement over screening with synthetic
oligonucleotides. Similar sets of cDNAs prepared from other hemopoietic cell lines were screened with this PKC-delta
cDNA and with probes for the other PKC
isoforms. These experiments revealed that the major
isoform of PKC expressed in hemopoietic cells is PKC-delta. PKC-
delta protein was purified from ABPL-3, a mouse myeloid
tumor which expressed principally the delta
isoform of PKC. The
protein eluted from a
hydroxylapatite column in the same position as
PKC-beta and -epsilon would elute, if present. The
kinase activity of purified PKC-delta showed strict dependence on the presence of
phospholipids, but showed no activation by Ca2+.