Abstract |
We sought to determine the efficacy of three different types of treatment in children with acute diarrhea who, during the oral rehydration period, had high stool output (greater than 10 mL/kg per hour). Sixty-six children, aged 1 to 18 months, with an average stool output of 22.6 mL/kg per hour were randomly distributed into three groups: group 1 received a rice flour solution, group 2 received the World Health Organization rehydration solution by gastric infusion, and group 3 continued to receive this solution orally. In all three groups, a decrease in stool output was observed, with the higher decrease observed in group 1 patients. Such a decrease facilitated rehydration of all 22 patients in group 1 (100%) in 3.3 +/- 1.5 hours, 16 (73%) in group 2 in 4.3 +/- 2.1 hours, and 15 (69%) in group 3 in 4.9 +/- 2.0 hours. No complications were observed. These data indicate that the rice flour solution is effective in children with high stool output diarrhea.
|
Authors | F Mota-Hernández, D Bross-Soriano, M L Pérez-Ricardez, L Velásquez-Jones |
Journal | American journal of diseases of children (1960)
(Am J Dis Child)
Vol. 145
Issue 8
Pg. 937-40
(Aug 1991)
ISSN: 0002-922X [Print] United States |
PMID | 1858732
(Publication Type: Clinical Trial, Comparative Study, Journal Article, Randomized Controlled Trial)
|
Chemical References |
- Bicarbonates
- Rehydration Solutions
- World Health Organization oral rehydration solution
- Sodium Chloride
- Potassium Chloride
- Glucose
|
Topics |
- Administration, Oral
- Bicarbonates
(therapeutic use)
- Dehydration
(etiology, therapy)
- Diarrhea
(complications, microbiology, therapy)
- Feces
- Female
- Fluid Therapy
- Glucose
(therapeutic use)
- Humans
- Infant
- Infusions, Parenteral
- Male
- Oryza
- Potassium Chloride
(therapeutic use)
- Rehydration Solutions
(therapeutic use)
- Sodium Chloride
(therapeutic use)
|