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Histologic evaluation of a cornea in a patient with apolipoprotein A-I deficiency.

AbstractPURPOSE:
To report the histology of a cornea in a patient with apolipoprotein A-I (apoA-I) deficiency.
METHODS:
A cornea from a patient with apoA-I deficiency was obtained by keratoplasty and examined histologically.
RESULTS:
There were many small vesicles in the extracellular matrix throughout the corneal stroma. The vesicles were round or oval, and their diameters ranged from 200 nm to 2 microm. These histologic properties suggest that the small vesicles are lipid droplets.
CONCLUSIONS:
Myriad lipid droplets in the extracellular matrix in the corneal stroma induce diffuse corneal opacity in a patient with apoA-I deficiency.
AuthorsYasuhiro Osakabe, Shiro Amano, Shima Fukuoka, Satoru Yamagami
JournalCornea (Cornea) Vol. 27 Issue 3 Pg. 372-3 (Apr 2008) ISSN: 0277-3740 [Print] United States
PMID18362673 (Publication Type: Case Reports, Journal Article)
Chemical References
  • Apolipoprotein A-I
Topics
  • Aged
  • Apolipoprotein A-I (deficiency, genetics)
  • Cornea (ultrastructure)
  • Corneal Opacity (etiology, pathology, surgery)
  • Female
  • Frameshift Mutation
  • Humans
  • Keratoplasty, Penetrating

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